Full text in pdf format
Cytogenetic investigation of four low grade gliomas
Maria Isabel Ziembar; Cacilda Casartelli
Departamento Genética, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo,14049-900 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil. Send correspondence to C.C.
ABSTRACT
Four low-grade gliomas - two oligodendrogliomas and two astrocytomas - were analyzed cytogenetically. All cases exhibited monosomies of chromosomes 10 and 11. The astrocytomas shared monosomies of chromosomes 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 18 and 20. Losses of chromosomes 3, 5, 6,10 and 11 were present in both oligodendrogliomas, and except for monosomy of chromosome 6, were also identified in the pilocytic astrocytoma.
Keywords: cytogenetic; investigation; grade gliomas.
REFERENCES
Al Saadi, A. and Latimer, F. (1980). Non random chromosomal abnormalities in human brain tumors. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 32: 61A.
Bigner, S.H., Mark, J., Mahaley, M.S. and Bigner, D.D. (1984). Patterns of the early gross chromosomal changes in malignant human gliomas. Hereditas 101: 103-113.
Bigner, S.H., Mark, J. and Bullard, D.E. (1986). Chromosomal evolution in malignant gliomas with specific and usually numerical deviations. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 22: 121-135.
Bigner, S.H., Mark, J., Burger, P.C., Mahaley Jr., M.S., Bullard, P.E., Muhlbaier, L.H. and Bigner, D.D. (1988). Specific chromosomal abnormalities in malignant human gliomas. Cancer Res. 48: 405-411.
Bigner, S.H., Mark, J. and Bigner, D.D. (1990). Cytogenetics of human brain tumors. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 47:141-154.
Couturier, J., Delattre, O., Kujas, M., Philippon, J., Peter, M., Rouleau, G., Aurias, A. and Thomas, G. (1990). Assessment of chromosome 22 anomalies in neurinomas by combined karyotype and RFLP analysis. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 45: 55-62.
Fujimoto, M., Fults, D.W., Thomas, G.A., Nakamura, Y., Heilbrun, P., White, R., Story, J.L., Naylor, S.L., Kagan-Hallet, K.S. and Sheridan, P.J. (1989). Loss of heterozygosity on chromosome 10 in human glioblastoma multiforme. Genomics 4: 210-214.
Fults, D. and Pedone, C. (1993). Deletion mapping of the long arm of chromosome 10 in glioblastoma multiforme. Genes Chrom. Cancer 7: 173-177.
Fults, D., Pedone, C.A., Thomas, G.A. and White, R. (1990). Allelotype of human malignant astrocytoma. Cancer Res. 50: 5784-5789.
Griffin, C.A., Hankins, A.L., Packer, R.J., Rorke, L.B. and Emanuel, B.S. (1988). Chromosome abnormalities in pediatric brain tumors. Cancer Res 48: 175-180, 1988.
Haskell, C.M. (1990). Cancer Treatment. 3rd edn. W.B. Company, Philadelphia, pp. 1098.
ISCN (1985). An International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature (Hamden, D.G. and Klinger, H.P., eds.). Published in collaboration with Cytogenet. Cell Genet. Karger, Basel.
ISCN (1991). Guidelines for Cancer Cytogenetics, Supplemented to An International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature (Mitelman, F., ed.). S. Karger, Basel.
James, C.D., Carlbom, E., Dumanski, S.P., Hansen, M., Nordenskjold, M., Collins, V.P. and Cavenee, W.K. (1988). Clonal genomic alterations in glioma malignancy stages. Cancer Res. 48: 5546-5551.
Jenkins, R.B., Kimmel, D.W., Moertel, C.A., Schults, C.G., Scheithauer, B.W., Kelly, P.J. and Dewald, G.W. (1989). A cytogenetic study of 53 human gliomas. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 39: 253-279.
Lasko, D., Cavenee, W. and Nordenskjold, M. (1991). Loss of constitutional heterozygosity in human cancer. Ann. Rev. Genet. 25: 281-314.
Mark, J. and Levan, G. (1972). Identification by fluorescence of the G chromosome lost in human meningiomas. Hereditas 75: 213-220.
Mitelman, F., Kaneko, Y. and Trent, J. (1990). Report of the committee on chromosome changes in neoplasia. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 58: 1053-1079.
Ransom, D.T., Ritland, S.R., Moertel, C.A., Dahl, R.J., O'Fallon, J.R., Scheithauer, B.W., Kimmel, D.W., Kelly, P.J., Olopade, O.I., Diaz, M.O. and Jenkins, R.B. (1992). Correlation of cytogenetic analysis and loss of heterozygosity studies in human diffuse astrocytomas and mixed oligo-astrocytomas. Genes Chrom. Cancer 5: 357-374.
Rasheed, B.K.A., Fuller, G.N., Friedman, A.H., Bigner, D.D. and Bigner, S.H. (1992). Loss of heterozygosity for 10q loci in human gliomas. Genes Chrom. Cancer 5: 75-82.
Rey, J.A., Bello, M.J., Kusak, M.E., Ramos, C. and Benitez, J. (1987a). Chromosomal patterns in human malignant astrocytomas. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 29: 201-221.
Rey, J.A., Bello, M.J., Campos, R.; Kusak, M.E. and Moreno, S. (1987b). Chromosomal composition of a series of 22 human low-grade gliomas. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 29: 223-237.
Rey, J.A., Bello, M.J. and Campos, J.M. (1987c). Cytogenetic analysis in human neurinomas. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 28: 187-188.
Rey, J.A., Bello, M.J., Campos, J.M., Kusak, E. and Moreno, S. (1988). Chromosomal involvement secondary to 22 in human meningiomas. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 33: 275-290.
Rogatto, S.R. (1990). Lesões expansivas do sistema nervoso: avaliação citogenética. Doctoral Thesis, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, USP, Ribeirão Preto, SP.
Rogatto, S.R. and Casartelli, C. (1988a). A specific recurrent chromosomal break region (22q24-2q32) in human gliomas. Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11: 475-479.
Rogatto, S.R. and Casartelli, C. (1988b). Cytogenetic analysis of human meningiomas. Rev. Brasil. Genet. 11: 729-744.
Rogatto, S.R., Casartelli, C. and Barbieri Neto, J. (1989). A cytogenetic study of human gliomas. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 41: 278-287.
Seizinger, B.R., Martuza, R.L. and Gusella, J.F. (1986). Loss of genes on chromosome 22 in tumorigenesis of human acoustic neurinoma. Nature 322: 644-647.
Shapiro, J.R., Mohamed, A.N. and Pu, P.Y. (1985). Identical non random karyotypic changes seen in the primary cytogenetic analysis of low-grade and high-grade gliomas. Proceedings of the 75th Annual Meeting of the American Association. Cancer Res. 26: 32.
Thiel, G., Losanowa, T., Kintzel, D., Nisch, G., Martin, H., Vorpahl, K. and Witkowski, R. (1992). Karyotypes in 90 human gliomas. Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 58: 109-120.
Watanabe, K., Nagai, M., Wakai, S., Arai, T. and Kawashima, K. (1990). Loss of constitutional heterozygosity in chromosome 10 in human glioblastoma. Acta Neuropathologica 80: 251-254.
Zankl, H. and Zang, K.D. (1972). Cytological and cytogenetical studies on brain tumor. IV. Identification of the missing G chromosome in human meningiomas as number 22 by fluorescence technique. Human Genet. 14: 167-169.